Monday, February 4, 2019

Sigmund Freud: His Life And His Work Essay -- essays research papers

Sigmund Freud was born on May 6th 1856 in Freiberg, Moravia, which is like a shot in Czech Republic. He is the eldest of eight children born to Jacob and Amalie Freud. Because of the anti-semetic riots who were ragging in Freiberg , Freuds begetter, who was a wool merchant, lost his business and the whole family had to perish to Leipzig (1859) and shortly after to Vienna where Freud spend almost of his life. When he lived in Vienna, Freud had, once more, to come accross anti-semetism jewish people had been persecuted in Europe for hundreds of historic period and they would oft be attacked on the streets or called names. Freud was a very clever and hard working student, but when he left school, he was non sure of what he wanted to do. At first, he decided to work a lawyer. Then, he decided to study medicine and to become a doctor, for this reason, he enrolled in the medical checkup school of the University of Vienna (1873) and he often came top of the class. To the eyes of Freud, working hard and wanting to find extinct about things were the two most important qualities in life. In his third year at the University, he started a reasearch work on the primordial nervous system in a phisiological laboratory under the delegacy of Ernst Wilhelm von Brucke. During this period of reasearch, Freud neglected his courses and as a result, he remained in medical school 3 years longer than it was normally required to diversify a physician. He received his medical degree in 1881 .He spend three years working at the General hospital of Vienna - working successively to psychatry, dermatology and to nervous diseases -. In the year 1885, he is given a government grant enabling him to spent 19 weeks in Paris to work with French neurologist Jean Charcot - coach of the mental hospital, The Salpetriere - who tried to understand and treat nervous disorders, and most specially hysteria. Charcot used hypnosis to prove that the real problem of his patients was a mental one. From this demonstration, Freud take in the power that the mind had on the body, and he came punt from Paris, determined to rag a name for himself in this new field of study. When he came back from Paris, Freud immediately married his sisters friend Martha Bernays. At first, the just about other doctors laughed at him and noboby baught his books. He was therefore very poor and in addition, he had a growing family to support. His only friend, Wi... ...pose of having a child with him. At this stage, the fuss becomes the object of rivalry and jealousy. For the girls, the castration complex comes first ( in confrontation to the boys case ) and then they desire to kill the mother and marry the father and vex a baby. If for the boys the castration complex ends the Oedipus complex, and creates the unconscious and the superego, what happens with the girls ? Freud says that the oedipal cathexis in girls may be repressed or abandonned. The result is that women never rattling cr eate a very strong superego. He is also non quite sure of how womens unconscious is formed, since they do not have the castration anxiety as the motive to repress their incestuous wishes, some sort of repression might happen but Freud is not entirely exit on how it happens.Freud succeeded in finding clear solutions for many human problems with the service of psychoanalysis he demonstrated the existence of the unconscious and created a all told new approach to the understanding of a persons personality. Although he was never accorded full recognition during his lifetime, today, Freud is acknowledged as one of the most important thinkers of the twentieth century.

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