Exploring Equality and Diversity Essay

You should enforce this file to complete your Assessment.The first purpose you need to do is save a re-create of this document, either onto your reckoner or a disk Then officiate through your Assessment, retentiveness to save your control regularly When youve finished, print go forth a copy to keep for reference Then, go to www.vision2 scam.com and send your completed Assessment to your teach via your My Study atomic number 18a make accepted it is clearly marked with your name, the manakin title and the Unit and Assessment number. take a shit Nichola Craven1. What is have in mindt by dopepourri?Diversity is the counseling that e trulything and everybody is antithetical. We all in all wealthy person various qualities that make us who we ar. We all pee our own one-on-one set of qualities and we whitethorn proceed near of these with early(a)s we meet or have nonhing in commonsland at all. Diversity whitethorn be visible as in age or colour of kowtow or no t at present noticed until we have spent clipping with someone, this could include their unearthly beliefs or enkindleual orientation.2. Describe the community you springy in. Highlight some of the variations you may observe in name ofInterestsBeliefsAgesLifestylesPersonal, social and cultural identities.I have a go at it in an inner metropolis council ground. Many good deal on the estate be interested in watching the local squads play football and rugby. There is a community centre nearby and pensioners put unneurotic to do light exercise classes and children take karate or cheer come ab egressing classes. Groups of teenagers take turns to use the basketball court. It is very r atomic number 18 to debate children or anyone over xx using the courts. Some put forwards let their young children go to the local park alone but opposites al broken only let their children play in the back yard. At the back of the estate are the Wash lands where many an(prenominal) raft lead passing play their dogs but some people who live here have never walked that way.There are many distinct beliefs, in impairment of religion and family values. The largest religious conclave are Christians, and the routine largest is Muslims. just about of the Muslims in the community do not drink alcohol. Most of the houses are homes to young families on low incomes. There are very few older people in the council houses. Most people are White British or Asiatic British in margins of ethnicity, although lately in that location are a large number of eastern European families on my street. I have noticed that over the break down devil stratums that their face has improved greatly and we are today suitable to communi projecte better. Many people on the estate have full time or part time jobs although there is a high number of unemployed and many single parents who stay at home to take care of very young children.3. Explain how the variations in question 2 co ntribute to the diversity of the community.Where people have antithetical interests such as play acquiting or watching rugby, they are impart to the entertainment in the community for those who like to watch the matches. Also, the children and men who are in the rugby teams are keeping fit and learning how to be team players. The people who watch rugby also h obsolete livestock raising offsprings to keep up with the maintenance of the clubhouse as comfortably has regular charity knowmentdraisers to service local charities. Neighbours who celebrate different religious festivals pull up stakes share their move over offs by inviting opposites to parties and this helps everyone gain knowledge of how different people live. My neighbour very much brings various Asian cuisines for my family to try and shares recipes.4. Give some specimens to rationalise how diversityEnhances your bread and butterEnhances the local communityEnhances this country.Diversity enhances my life t he most when I spend time with my br former(a). He is engaged to a Hungarian lady who has a large family living in my city. We much have parties in the summer where we eat from a big pot of goulash which is cooked outside in a cauldron over a fire. The drink of choice is palinka, a kind of fruit brandy although I bay windowt say I like the attempt much. We sing and terpsichore to modern and traditional Hungarian music and it is overall a fun time that I canfult experience with my English family. I design how diversity enriches the local community the most at the master(a) disciplinehouse where I work. The majority of the children do not have English as a first discourseing to and are all from different backgrounds and countries. Despite there macrocosmness so much diversity and language barriers, there is a consciousness of camaraderie where the children help each early(a) and are learning to live with and accept people who are different.The ethos of the school is that every child is valued and should be given the same opportunities as each other. The introduction of a Pride event in the city a few years ago has created a once a year festival where people celebrate their inconsistencys in sexuality and way of life. There is always a big crowd and everyone has fun. I conceptualise it helps people to learn about and accept those who lead different lifestyles to themselves when they are given the chance to integrate at a large event such as this. Diversity enhances this country be micturate there is always something forward- formulaing we can learn from each other. The integration of various nationalities, interests and personalities mean we can better understand others and join in with their celebrations and appreciate different cultures. Our experiences in food and dining are enriched by the opening of different eateries and by supermarkets offering a wide range of international ingredients to cater for an progressively diverse country.5. Desc ribe what it means to respect peoples differences and wherefore it is important to respect differences.Respecting peoples differences means that we appreciate that others are different to us and just because we may not have anything in common or share their beliefs, we should accept them for who they are. When people do not accept others, it can lead to bullying, lack of communication and a command feeling of distrust. This can lead to unrest at heart communities. To be able to live in peace and harmony, everyone should realise that others have a proper(ip) to be different.6. For a person you know, describe the individual factors that make him / her who they are.NameDefining factorsBrief descriptionPhysical characteristicsA tall, good presented man in his early thirties.EmotionsVery laid back, likes to help other people.Likes and dislikesLikes action films and playing computer games. Dislikes soaps and dancing. Values and beliefsBelieves in God, doesnt at die hard church on a r egular basis. Family is very important to him.7. Describe yourself in terms ofPersonal interestsReligion / cultureGeography.I admire reading, whether it is browsing the wind vane or a book on my kindle e-reader. I sleep with socialising with my whizzs but my main interest lies within my family life. I retire spending time with my terce daughters, taking them shopping, to the park or the movies. When my maintain isnt working, we like to take the children and our dog for long walks. I am not very religious. I only go to church when occasion demands i.e. in the case of weddings, funerals or christenings. I attended a church service of England primary school and I still pick out my beliefs and values from my time there and pass these beliefs on to my children. I live in Yorkshire on a medium sized social living accommodations estate adjoining to the city centre. The shopping centre, hospital and schools are all within base on balls distance from my house.8. What is meant by having multiple identities? Give three utilizations in comparison to people you know.Multiple identities are the way one person acts in different situations or with different people.Example 1 Sasha is a college scholar who likes to socialise with her friends and loves dressing in the latest fashions. When she comes home she changes into her jogging bottoms and old t-shirt and spends time with her little sisters helping them with their homework.Example 2 I take my children to visit my mum and we drink coffee and watch childrens TV and she does jigsaws with her grandchildren. When I visit my mum without my children, we drink wine and talk about adult things and listen to the music channel.Example 3 Claire is a single mum with deuce young children. Monday to Friday, she comes home from work, does the cleaning, cooking and looks by and by her children. At the weekend, the children stay with their father and Claire spends time with her friends going to the pub and having a good time in adult company.9. What is meant by shared identity element?Shared identity is where devil or more people have one or more of a common characteristic. This could be that they enjoy watching football or that they come from the same town or city. They could be the same age or share the same taste in music.10. Explain and give examples of how an individual can identify themselves as pass awaying to a number of different groups.An individual can belong to different groups by the fact that they have something in common with those people. An example is that of where a group of men are from the same area and they all go to watch a football match. If they were from Yorkshire and supported Leeds, they would be in that group of Yorkshire Leeds supporters. However, if they were not at the football match and were on holiday with their family, they would prioritise their identities differently. They would be from Yorkshire, and be fathers on holiday with their families. The football team th ey support may not even enter the equation in terms of how they perceive themselves or how others see them.11. Describe yourself in terms of your multiple identities.I am mum to three children. Earlier this year I was a full time homemaker with my youngest child in part time nursery. Now all of my children are in school and college, my tincture is less focused on beingness a housewife and I work in a school office. I make that now I work, my preserve takes a more active role in the housework and care of the children, taking on some of my front responsibilities. When the children are in bed, I take on administrative tasks for my husbands plumbing business and become his book-keeper. At work, I am usually based in the office although I have to walk around school passing on messages and I have to look after sick children while we wait for their parents to take them home. When I get chance to see my friends, they see a different side of me as I like to make the most of my time aw ay from work and other responsibilities and have a good time. They would say I enjoy a good time and I am a berm to cry on.12. What is meant by stereotyping and nockling?When we first meet others, we cant help judging them from our first impressions. If someone is wearing glasses, we may think wrong or estimablely that they are intelligent and studious. We may see two women together holding hands and we would think that they are gay. This is called labelling, when we pick out a characteristic and focus on it, drawing our own conclusions. other example is when we see a woman pushing a pushchair. We label her as being a mother although she is also many other things. Stereotyping is where we make assumptions about people belonging to a certain(p) group. An Asian friend of mine was shopping in the supermarket, and looking at cat food. A lady who was trying to be helpful tried to explain to her that cat food was not for human consumption and was shocked when my friend replied in bro ad Yorkshire that it was for her cat and she wasnt thinking of eating it herself. This is an example of stereotyping people assuming that people who are from ethnic minorities cannot read or peach English.13. Explain why some people stereotype others.Stereotyping continues to be part of our orderliness through the way families and social groups instil their beliefs on one another and the way that the media portray certain groups. When we see scream on the news, we tend to see young people wearing lubberies to cover their faces. This leads to us thinking that all people who wear hoodies are hazardous when it is in fact not true. My daughter wears a hoodie and sometimes puts the hood up to keep her ears warm so far even though I know this, I still get scared if I see a group of teenagers in hoodies because of all the media stories. This is the case of the isolated behaviours within a small group that has lead to a stereotype. throng exit stereotype because they want to fit in with a particular group and provide share their views on others.14. Provide two examples of the damaging make that stereotyping and labelling can have on people.Stereotyping can lead to fear within communities. Old people may fear young people because of they see on the news that a teenager committed a serial of muggings. Travelling communities may be made unwelcome in pubs because of a few isolated incidents of trouble. People may avoid those who suffer from rational illness as many murderers claim to suffer from mental illness. This leads us to stereotype all people with mental illness as being violent which is untrue.This could have a damaging effect on them and lead them to withdraw from society. People continue to be ageist in society. They label elderly people as just being old and not as able as they once were and dont consider other qualities that they have such as being kind and caring. Many non tangible jobs do not rely on age such as being a good teacher stock-stil l sometimes recruiters will choose a young person because they assume that youth will make them better at a job. Ageism damages society because we are taking away the diversity and personal qualities that older people can offer and also, when we treat elderly people as being useless, they start to feel useless and may become depressed.15. Provide at least two examples of the way stereotyping is perpetuated in society.Stereotyping is perpetuated within families, the way your parents and other relatives perceive things can be passed on to you and so a rack begins where people carry on stereotyping. I remember growing up in a family where we stereotyped all gay men as being flamboyant and effeminate. This was also due to the way that they were stereotyped on television programmes in the seventies and eighties. The views of peer groups can also carry on stereotypes. Some people see jobless people as being trifling benefit scroungers. This may be true of some of them but a discussion w ith your friends where they provide an example of such lazy scrounger and shows such as The Jeremy Kyle show where people are often presented in a negative way will make sure the stereotype prevails.16. Define preconceived idea and diversity.Prejudice occurs when a characteristic of an individual or group is reacted to in a negative way. It is an incorrect and partial assumption that is based on little or no proof. People can be blemishd against many characteristics such as race, sex activity or sexuality and have negative views about or act negatively towards those groups. discrepancy occurs when prejudice means that someone is do by below the belt because they possess one or more characteristic.17. Explain how people may develop prejudices.People can develop prejudices from a spoiled experience with an individual. If someone sat next to an unhygienic laboured person at school, they may think that every overweight person is unhygienic. Someone may be influenced by the vie ws of relatives or friends who they respect enough to accept their views whether they are good or bad prejudices. If someone is around people who accept that their prejudices are just, they are presumable to take them on board themselves and lurch those views to other people that they come into contact with.18. Describe the following types of contrariety. compositors case of discriminationDescriptionDual discriminationDual discrimination occurs when prejudice is aimed at two characteristics of someone or a group. If someone is a single parent and is out of work, they could be negatively thought of by someone who has bad views on single parents and of unemployed people.Multiple discriminationThis is where someone is discriminated against for having several characteristics. An overweight lady in a wheelchair could obviously be discriminated against on three points, being overweight, being disabled and being a woman.Positive discriminationPositive discrimination occurs when people are favoured because they possess certain characteristics. An example is where a lodgement association prioritises ethnic minority families against others in the same situation.Discrimination arising out of disabilityDiscriminating against a disability can mean that disabled people are not given the opportunities in life that more able people are such as access to employment or education opportunities.Discrimination by associationThis is where someone is discriminated against for associating with a person or group whom the prejudice is aimed at. An example is a mixed race marriage here prejudice is held against one partners race but both partners suffer harassment.19. What is meant by the term protected characteristics?Protected characteristics are legally recognised areas where discrimination is likely to occur. They are age, disability, sex activity reassignment, marriage and civil partnership, pregnancy and maternity, race, religion and beliefs, gender and sexual orientation. T his are characteristics that everyone posses and the law is there to protect individuals from unfair discrimination.20. What is the difference between orchestrate and indirect discrimination? Give two examples to enlarge your point.Direct discrimination occurs when someone is treated differently due to a personal characteristic that they possess. This could be an older person being denied the right of promotion despite being more qualified or evenly qualified than someone younger than them. It could be that a woman mentions at a job interview that she has four children and the interviewer immediately says they would be mismated for the job because they would require a lot of time off. These examples are direct discrimination against older people and working mothers. Indirect discrimination occurs where certain groups of people are put at a disadvantage because their unavoidably are ignored. This could be a lack of disabled access in a public building that means wheelchair user s cannot make their way around. other example is a workplace health and safety document being printed only in English when there are many workers who speak and read English as a second language or some who cannot read English at all.21. Describe the effects that discrimination and prejudice can have on people. A main danger that arises from prejudice and discrimination is the kind of extreme hatred that causes people to be attacked and killed and in extreme cases, wars due to race, religion or sexual preferences. If there is prejudice within certain groups, it will lead to social conflicts and a less harmonious atmosphere. People who are discriminated against typically lose their sense of worth as they become more mistreated by other people and develope a negative view of themselves. If people are treated as second class citizens, they may begin to believe that they are. They will also distrust those who discriminate against them and this will lead to hostile environments. They wi ll have a lower quality of life as they are denied promotions and training opportunities. Innocent people will suffer unnecessary fretfulness due to unfair discrimination.22. Describe what equal opportunities means in analogy toEducationHousingHealthcareEmployment.Equal opportunities in education mean that everyone should be given the same chance to succeed no yield what their characteristics. In relation to schools, there may be single sex schools or schools that focus on a particular religion e.g. church building of England but this is not considered discrimination since there are plenty of other schools that cater for everybody. If someone is denied access to education, they are denied a better quality of life with better job prospects. It is important that everyone is given the opportunity to learn and achieve according to their abilities. It is against the law for landlords to specify that certain ethnic groups are not eligible to live in their properties.Equal opportunities in housing means that everyone should have the chance to live in homes suited to their needs and family size. If this law isnt met, certain groups will lead a low quality of life and may well live in overcrowded conditions. Everyone is authorise to feel healthcare. Healthcare professionals should not prioritise treatment or recall to treat someone on grounds such as skin colour or sexual orientation. Everyone should have an equal opportunity to receive healthcare and particular groups have a right to sensitivity. Equal opportunities in employment means that people should be recruited and promoted in relation to how well they can do a job, not be discriminated against positively or negatively in relation to their race or gender for example. Everyone should be treated fairly at work equal pay should be given to those who do exactly the same job.23. Outline the contrariety problems that hunt down in terms of pay for men and women.A job should pay in terms of ability and attainmen t regardless of gender yet men are still on higher wages than women in many organisations. This happens when a woman is doing exactly the same job as a man or of a similar skill yet the man receives a higher wage. Inequality also occurs when men tend to get the highest paid jobs within organisations.24. Identify and briefly describe two other signs of inequality.Inequality due to sexual orientation is common. Gay and sapphic couples have long been discriminated against in their quest to adopt or parent children or to get married. There are laws to prevent such inequality and in place of marriage, civil partnerships be. Inequality can also exist in sport, where gender or disability can often cause restrictions to be placed. Less abled people should be given the chance to relate in and enjoy their chosen sport and sports played typically by men such as football and rugby made on tap(predicate) for women to enjoy equally.Once you have completed this Assessment, go to www.vision2le arn.com and send your work to your tutor for marking.