Spent performing tasks Essay Example for Free

spend performing tasks EssaySteven Johnson believes that the answer to this essays title is a resounding yes. Although a print writer and presumably an avid reader, Johnson argues that while the virtues of reading are immense, other forms of culture such as gaming have its own intellectual or cognitive virtues that could actually be comparable to the rewards of reading. He starts his argument by stating that video games are perceived rather negatively and viewed as a round waste of time by the society in general, more(prenominal) specifically by educators, cultural regimen and parents. An explanation of this would be, the flaws and imperfections of this nonliterary culture are greatly highlighted because the criteria used in judging it are the identical criteria applied in assessing novels and other forms of literature. The merits of gaming apparently lie elsewhere. Johnson argues that video gaming has become more and more challenging by the same standards used to measure readings cognitive benefits over the retiring(a) thirty years. Furthermore, video games sharpen a different but equally important set of amiable abilities than the unrivaleds honed by reading.There also seems to be an experiential gap between gamers and those who have no feature whatsoever about gaming. The latter believes that games are just another culture that offers instant gratification. However, those who have at some point in their lives immersed themselves in video (or online) games know that an enormous amount of time is fatigued performing tasks that are absolutely not fun in order to receive a authorized reward. Gratification is actually so delayed you wonder if it is going to appear at all.Interestingly, the same mathematical group of people who endure tedious tasks in virtual games are disinclined to perform chores in the authoritative world. Even more remarkable is the fact that kids seem to soak in more information when delivered to them in game form. Gaming therefore provides a powerful learning experience where kids learn without actually being aware of it. Gaming and its Benefits 3 The neurotransmitter dopamine, having a large role in the reward circuitry of the brain, is pointed to as one of the reasons for such a phenomena.When expected rewards are not met, such as when a pack-a-day smoker misses his morning time cigarette, the disappointment is triggered by low levels of dopamine. Consequently, lowered levels of dopamine set off a craving for that disoriented experience. The same principle can be applied to gaming. The brain craves for rewards that the virtual universe is teeming with. foreign in the real world where rewards are abundant yet not well-defined, the rewards in games are more articulated such as more life, increased level, new equipment and new spells.